Phase One of the Early Mobility and Walking Program includes bed exercises, stretcher chair, unable to bear weight, and PROM activities.

• A. Yes, Phase One includes PROM activities
• B. Phase One includes treadmill walking
• C. Phase One includes ambulation with assistive device
• D. Phase One is not defined

Answer: (A)

The main idea is that Phase One of an Early Mobility program focuses on non–weight-bearing or minimal-movement activities to preserve joint ROM and circulation while the patient can’t bear weight. When someone cannot bear weight, active movement of the limbs isn’t possible, so the approach centers on passive or guided movements. PROM, or passive range-of-motion, fits this phase perfectly because a caregiver or therapist moves the patient’s joints through their ranges without the patient using muscles themselves. This helps prevent contractures, maintains joint flexibility, and supports circulation and respiratory mechanics even in bed.

Bed exercises and positioning in a stretcher chair align with Phase One because they promote movement, breathing, and comfort without requiring standing or stepping. In contrast, treadmill walking and ambulation with an assistive device require weight-bearing and more functional strength, balance, and safety considerations that belong to later phases. Phase One is a defined, foundational stage, so saying it includes PROM activities is accurate.